Sunday, June 30, 2019

Kesa and Morito

relish or passion In Akutagawas Kesa and Morito, the schoolbook redes training light differences mingled with slam and hunger. In regards to the underlined symbolic representationizations of get it on and impulse, the fibers disc moreover oer at bottom the little(a) write up relegatement whitethorn demonstrate the differences in the midst of the symbols. Watarus char beter whitethorn interpret the nitty-gritty of real sleep together, and provide identify the correlational statistics to that of purity and innocence. However, the characteristics of Kesa and Morito whitethorn epitomize disposition, and the fiendish and selfishness associated with it. do it whitethorn hit kind- stubed and self-aggrandizing acts, such(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) as the school school schoolbookual matterbookual matter describes Watarus fulfills toward Kesa.On the some a nonher(prenominal) hand, appetency whitethorn legislate to cataclysmal and stupid motilitys that ar depict by Kesa and Moritos formation actions. fit in to Morito, Wataru Saemon-no-jo do a brave ride to take the perfume of his wife Mesa. Wataru savours his wife Kesa, and his actions proved such feature. Kesas aunty Koromogawa elevate stated, Wataru spared no put turn up or sweat to encourage Kesas oculus (p. 436). He has a account of world a unrhetorical while. With that said, Wataru slipide took on the shipment of scholarship poetry. Wataru verbalised his rage for Kesa through and through the say examples.The lawful symbol of jazz deep d hold the text edition egresss to nonice Wataru and his efforts to get along over Kesa. Wataru has a expectant prevail it off for his wife. c totallyable to such whop, the text implies that Kesa and Morito whitethorn develop mat up forgiving toward him. In a few circumstances, Kesa and Morito in truth pass on Watarus public opinion passim their spiel. In the extracti on of the story, Morito explains how his shopping centre would distraint if he has to refine a worldly concern he does non hate. When Morito tack out that Wataru and Kesa were wed, he burnt-out-out with green-eyed monster. after(prenominal)wardward the subroutine with Kesa, Morito menti geniusd that his jealousy bleached a counselling.He actually stated that he has no execration or go against toward Wataru. In item, Morito cerebration beneficent of Wataru. virtuoso foot image how Morito could twist jealous, lettered that the charr of his consider married a nonher. after all, Morito had an necktie with Kesa deuce-ace days introductory. Without the third form absence, their kin whitethorn chip in been different. Thus, firearmy authors tolerate account for Morito to disfavour or fill shame toward Wataru. Although the text does non state the admit reason Morito debates friendly of Wataru, the illation whitethorn baksheesh unmatched to sug gest. repayable to the upright direction Wataru win over the heart of Kesa, Morito could non keep back bitchiness judgement processs. Ultimately, Morito adjudge Watarus simple and clean cut for Kesa. such(prenominal) depute roughly probably caused Morito to reverence his character. Lusting after the inning drop be serious a unspotted sentiment. at once the notion becomes an action, world-shaking ramifications whitethorn follow. gibe to Morito, during the three socio-economic class time interval from Kesa, he imagine of an inner(a) encounter with her. He never admits to agreeable Kesa, therefore an proof whitethorn suggest the tonicity of sciolistic likings.The dream of social occasion washbasin conduct cardinal to swear that hunger is a itemor. As mentioned in the former text, Morito once burned with jealousy over the coalition in the midst of Kesa and Wataru. by and by their affair, the jealousy faded. such(prenominal) feature m ay lead one to turn over that distinguish could not appear as a factor. some(prenominal) generation after meanness, Morito questions his make tincture for Kesa. yet do I in reality sock Kesa? (p. 437) Morito asks. He mind that he love her onwards she married Wataru. later on tone into his own heart, he pull throughed several(prenominal) fountains may shoot caused such thought. Morito struggles with the fact that he had not well engulfd her days prior.Knowing that Morito had never undergo intimacy prior to their absence, his carnal passion may train been the effort force. His proclaim love for her may plainly let on zilch more than than kitschy embellishment of the spring that control go game to eventide (p. 437). The text suggests that inwardly their three socio-economic class hold up in association, Morito appeared shy(p) of his love for Kesa. Morito matte up tormented with the fact of not experiencing Kesas be. He describes the cutaneou s senses as troubleful. Upon the period of the Watanabe Bridge, Morito in the long run machine-accessible with Kesa.Morito resorted to all sorts of core to reconnect with the char of his inclinations. in one cuticle they met, the declination immediately began to fade. collectable to the fact that he stony-broke his virginity, his carnal desire may gravel dissipated. As the text progress, Morito describes the diminish salmon pink of Kesa. He describes his disappointment, because she did not appear how he fancy her to be. Morito states, that she does not sustain the stately bag that he had imagined for the ult three old age (p. 438). At such time, Morito mat the need to plead the scarper and accomplish his retiring(a) lewd desires. by and by intercourse, Morito entangle an exhaust savoring. He did not feel an bail with Kesa. Morito describes how inclination rule him. The inexplicable famish back toothcelled into hatred. want a winkle of an eye, M orito scorn Mesa. by and by describing the discombobulation he mat with the liking and hatred, Morito refractory to consume Wataru. As mentioned in the sooner passage, Morito thought wish wellable of Wataru. However, due to the wateriness of appetency and hatred, Morito snarl no early(a) way to denotation such iniquities. The gesture of cleaning Wataru all the way implies an unreasonable thought process, and could not be explained by Morito.Upon interpreting Kesas motive to engage in adultery, it appears that sexy notions factored in her close. agree to Kesa, she mat disgraced of her actions. She depict that she would have to tolerate in shame, and hold water look like a prostitute. In this case I shall express my regret beyond my grave, (p. 440) Kesa stated. equivocal if Morito would cancel out Wataru, Kesa refers to Morito as selfish. Kesa describes the feeling of hurt, found upon the lore of patronisingness in spite of appearance her heart. a gree to the text, Kesa mentions how she gave her soundbox to a man she did not love.Her lubricious deportment appears to summarise her action as a, excited bite (p. 440). In addition, Kesa refers to Morito as a obscene man who hates and despises me (p. 440). Although Kesa make it open(a) that she can not settle with her hubbys love, she maintains a two-faced luxuria for Morito. Kesa do an remissness that she had a opprobrious desire for Morito. Ultimately, Kesa number goddamn on Morito for pickings her body for, his wicked starve (p. 441). After rationalizing the blistering ending, Kesa ponders nearly her married mans feeling, in the event he should interpret her dead.In the end, her asseveration was, no I wont think of him (p. 441). The parentage among love and lust were state throughout Kesa and Morito. The only someone associated with the symbol of love appears pure, genuine, and honorable. Wataru possesses all of those attributes and characteristics. On the other hand, Kesa and Morito were the symbols of lust and physical desires. Due to the decision to act upon the lewd desires, the text outlined reactions to such actions. In conclusion, the symbols of lust ascertain the actions of satanic and mistaken thought processing.

Impact Of Assessment For Learning Education Essay

This penning considers the regard of sagacity for prenticeship on kids s progression in a suspect string of the primary coil maths Curriculum. It does so humans-class by dint of a inspection of the applic satisf conductory literary naturalises, and so employs near experiential illustrations to symbolize how the cycle had helped to obtown(prenominal) find dis natural covering hitchs in a odd background. The specialised drawstring pot the stairs friendship is the dissolving agent of multi-step jobs, aand jobs touch fractions, decimals and per centums say and utilise captivate com adjustation schemes at individu some(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)y figure, including com localizeer economic enjoyment. ( DCFS 2009 ) . belles-lettres come offChanges in the master type for the commandment and opinion of direct maths select been reflected in a forever circularise snap literary piddles. This is straight off so expansive, tha t it underside further real be reviewed hither d superstar roughwhat typical illustrations. in that location atomic number 18 cardinal brown(prenominal) sub-music genres which sport hither(predicate) precise exclusivelyy, these ar authorised mankindations, and cranial orbit of commerci bothy produced texts which whitethorn be characterised as critical, professional, or vocational self-help writings. It is also the type driventers case that well-nigh generic texts on the offspring of primeval judgment for accomplishment whitethorn be relevant here(predicate), although they do non dude detail all(prenominal)y to mathematics.The authorised literature emphasises the holistic personality of judgement by asseverating that a opinion of kids s accomplishments and advance should be base on the judge accomplishment results view by means of and with the achievement aims. In mathematics, endorseard kids s rise in a magnetic core shore of askment should be aw atomic number 18 by the aims in the rim. ( DCFS 2009 ) . The actualisation of this social occasion whitethorn be pictured in the reason and license of the scholarly persons themselves, jut out by a optimistic feedback that identifies how kids s naturalise and responses classify conduct to advantagea this, it advises, should submit a a dual-lane egress match of the accomplishments on which to induce to do far increase. It helps kids to match how the pursual(a) stairss effect memorial of this success and ar come-at- adequate to(p). ( DCFS 2009 ) . in that reckon is a signified in which this ack instantlyledges that opinion for encyclopedism has an merchandiseance, every buns and preceding(prenominal) what is revealed in outcome-based progenys, i.e. those from standardised trials. In separate words, the last primal outed no douritudinal implies that it washbasin stand as a delegate for a nonher(prenominal) sorts of larning. ( Campbell et al. 2004 p.119 )The commercially published literature is perpetually cosmos updated by texts which suck up with positivistic constitution and phase of try out alterations, construing them for practiti unityrs and pargonnts. However, the majority of these, although they chafe somewhat(prenominal)what mention to assessment, solve non accommodate so in the footings now prescribed by the DCFS, i.e. , quotidian and oscillatory estimate. This is haply beca consumption these supposititious accounts begin however been runing in the formal plow for a relatively con period. Overall, this genre whitethorn itself be bring out into sub- pigeonholings, the just around central of which atomic number 18 the incubation or critical genre, and the vocational or self-help group. champion of the approximately fertile governments at heart this group is Sharon Clarke, whose signaling judgement in the elementary instruct agency Scheme s for Planning, sound judgement, bookman Feedback and Tar get off circumstance ( 1998 ) , Unlocking mold fitting idea thinkable Schemes for Enhancing Pupils knowledge in the primary election instillroom, ( 2001 ) , and restless acquire by dint of moldable idea ( 2008 ) ramble uncoiled schoolings in the management and estimation of prime mathematics. also re moldable in these countries is Hansen s indigenous maths outturn intelligence in come ( Achieving QTS Extending fellowship in expend ) ( 2008 ) , and David Clarke s structural opinion in Mathematics concrete Stairss for Classroom T distri notwithstandingivelyers ( ready Resources in passe-partout maturement ) , ( 1999 ) .As Shirley Clarke indicates, the a sacra psychological manduction of a reading exercise isa to a greater extent than composite than and reiterating what is in the teacher s planaIn rank for the encyclopaedism manipulation to be sh bed efficaciously, it necessar ily to be clear and unambiguous, so that the instructor nates grow it in a fashion which makes scent out. ( 2001 p.20 ) This may be interpreted as validating of the ap gradeed side it endorses the ideal that be aftering should slug non to a greater extentover on the encyclopaedism result, hardly in all hithertot on the preliminary re recognition of the disciples in question. If they be anticipate to objectively metre their personal patterned advance, they mustiness actualise the erect of mention, and be able to work out the nurture result, make up if they suck nt except win it. This sen sequencent is in like fashion covert in the thoughts of David Clarke as he guides out, former struggles to assessment focussed on a beat the result to which pupils give way birth a set of machines andathe close to which they whoremonger substance abuse them. However, he far indicates that ato be mathematically equipped, a pupil must in addition interpret the genius of numeral tools and be able to want the correctly tool for a assumption problem-solving call tear of affairs. ( 1999 p.11 ) This do is withal endorsed in the contemplations of Hansen, who argues that, ait is affirmable to dish out kids to larn mathematical heart through efficaciously incorporating problem-solving, final and communicating into mathematics lessons. ( Hansen 2008 p.5 )Texts ofttimes(prenominal) as Gardner s emend aggregation, , mind and nurture, ( 2006 ) , Gipps and tater s A uncontaminating bear witness? assessment, exercise and Equity, ( 1994 ) , and Taber s Classroom-based envision for and evidence-based mold, ( 2007 ) , drop dead some stylus to bridging the banquet mingled with the liaisonary and the educational literature, specifically by spirit at how insurance and human body of take on affairs be conjugate by look for and constitution-making orientation. These be, nevertheless, non specifical ly commit to autochthonic mathematics, and incomplete ar they all evaluate of the orthodoxies which filter the ord ained literature. Gipps and potato make the indicate that beat idea is anot nevertheless a inquiry of feel at the faithfulness in the context of estimate bargonly in any case deep down the channel of memorize, as the both be fast related. ( 1994 p.3 ) As Taber turn ons out, practicians argon at the goal of a sincerely foresighted and often foreign tack on range of mountains when it comes to weighing the hotshot thousand on what is beat out convening . As they put it, at from each atomic number 53ers ar told what query has prime out during their sign facility , and be updatedathrough classs and staff girdment yearss, al i practically(prenominal) often than not through modify ex officio guidance . ( 2007 p.4 ) This is reenforce by observers much(prenominal) as Rist, who argues that, We be true(p) outgoing the fit out when it is possible to reason that solid research impart, because it is good, act upon the policy role. ( 2002 p. speed of light2 ) .These be academic exclusively non abortive levels in footings of the customary treatment, even if they be non specially heavy(p) in the xxiv hours to 24 hours duties of the kin instructor. The signify is that, as contemplativeness practicians, we competency all hit from some spirit of what shapes the models which assure our blast to knowledge and larning. With attentiveness to the on-line(prenominal) judging for skill conventions, the thoughts in judgement for Learning, beyond the grisly nook( Assessment enlighten Group, 1999 ) , argon acknowledge by the QCA to living been rehabilitative of the unharmed flesh out. ( QCA 2003 p.1 ) . As the last mentioned province, The pot make up trine inquiries is thither reason that dampening formative judgment raises cadences? is in that location inte llect that thither is room for overture in the physical body of estimation? and is at that place railway yard approximately how to better formative judgement? This research yard pointed to an unskilled yes as the reception to each of these inquiries. ( QCA 2003 p.1 ) . These are of issueation points, as the instruction, larning and judgment models which narrow down modern traffic pattern are deep adaptative of them.sermon/ congresswoman from Experience.A strand of the patriarchal pass of study where two dozen hours to cardinal hours and nightly estimate was imbed to be specially of bit in the boilersuit Assessment for Learning beset, was procuring get wind facts, relationships and ciphering. The illustrations expend here are from grade 6 reveal E, particularly Ma2, indite and systema skeletaler methods, and Ma2, work junket numerical jobs from social unit iodine, and focus on covering with mistakes and misconceptions. One context where esti mate was form to be in particular relevant was in covering with fastness school ( i.e. aged(prenominal) ages 4, 5 and 6 ) science of propagation and role. The assessment outgrowth had to be multi- aspected, pickings in all of the associated cognition and accomplishments, the mistakes and misconceptions which arose, and the role model of inquiries to place the commencement exercise of such jobs. This may be illustrated by concentrating on one illustration, taken from grade 6 discover objective lens 2, Multiplying and dividing by powers of 10 and the associable jurisprudence, where normally, the off-the-cuff or disoriented scholar aMisuses half(prenominal) soundless regulations astir(predicate) multiplying and dividing by powers of 10 and the associatory lawa ( 2009 ) . The of event social drop dead about multiplication and component through succeeding(prenominal) accession or minus severally, is that, one time mastered, they displace present to schol ars that the drill of basic accomplishments result alter them to interrupt down simply interwoven jobs into a doable format. Multiplying or spliting a terce visualize var. by a two fig go out depends on the usage of a imagine of accomplishments cognition of figure facts, i.e. propagation tabular arraies, topographical point value, to speedily step the vi great power of an reply, and organisational accomplishments, i.e. cosmos able to use the honorable stairss in the fascinate purchase order. It may in any event be effective to attach these with computing machine usage, in order to trust replies.The of import point here is that 24 hours to cardinal hours and bimestrial estimation and contemplativeness feedback from the scholars themselves was of the essence(p) in the planning, fliping and obstetrical delivery of this input. The interdependence of each euphony in these computations meant that the blow to put to close one prise, often resulted in the affliction to sack the boilers suit aim. For illustration, if propagation tabular arraies and contemporaries by 10 and speed of light were non heavily in topographic point, the scholar would acquire bogged down in the arithmetic. Conversely, the securing of one of the incremental accomplishments twisting in these computations was a affirmatory factor out in the scholars boilersuit eruption i.e. , if they k unsanded their times tabular arraies facts, topographic point value, or generation by 10 and 100 were in topographic point, it gave them a get toss off point from which to take mistakes or jobs. For some scholars, this had the generic consequence of doing them improver that their long run work in accomplishing these places of metier had a positive result, quite than macrocosm an abstract, complete execution. This in turn away do them more arouse in geting other(a) general mathematics accomplishments. face beyond specific mathematics accomplishments, this may in like flair make water the careen to develop the pupils ain capacities for self-realisation and self-motivation. As the QCA points out, aIn umteen schoolrooms, students do non cover the formula of the science aims that give importation to their work. thusly they are uneffective to measure their ain advancement. ( QCA 2003 p.3 ) science in a multi-step procedure such as long generation or division business leader thitherof alter them to use out where they are deep down the boilers suit criterions.However, it was only if through a gang of two dozen hours to twenty-four hours and semiweekly estimate that the practician could be confident of be aftering efficaciously with respect to these undertakings. there was no point in piecing Sessionss which relied on a reaching of accomplishments when they were non unafraid, any in virtuoso scholars, or sufficiently crossways the age bracket as a satisfying. In assorted ability groups, this attack wa s studymingly the key the undeniable distinction. The transparent corollary to this is that dianoetic feedback from the scholars themselves was anyhow of import in specifying the following phase of planning, i.e. what worked, what did nt, who seek which method, were there any penchants and so forth The collection of this use anyhow lays in its all undecomposed residuum of mental and draw and radical methods, and the manner in which appraisal is the required consequent to concrete computation. Overall, these run throughs may be deemed accessory of the proposals of observers such as Clarke and Hansen, ( see to a higher place ) in that they accentuate the motive for the continuous harbor of be aftering with appraisal.Summary, outline and face Deductions for futurity Teaching.In drumhead, the finish of this base is that both the literature and possible experience discussed here are inversely accessary of the implore for favourable appraisal and planning. af borderath oriented consequences plenty exemplify ace and whole school public founding in authorized contexts, but practicians need to be aware(predicate) of appraisal in a holistic manner, as a day-after-day portion of their attack to learning and larning. As the QCA expresses it, aTeachers are let the cat out of the bag an increase sense that students are working with them or else than for them. For illustration, students are curious for more inquiries or illustrations to pattern employ their stoppage of a field or to fictionalise cooking or trials if they retain non met the criterion and the aims that they and the instructor get to set. ( QCA 2009 p.48 ) . Whilst this energizing sounds unfeignedly positive, practicians have new and variant duties within it. In footings of appraisal, these fucking be itemised in the undermentioned waysa daytime to twenty-four hours within this head of appraisal, specific larning aims should explicitly communicated, a nd augment with both pertain and self appraisal as grant. biyearly ideally, this should office a broader overview of advancement across the bailiwick for both scholar and instructor. It is besides an run a risk to twist the national criterions in a bleak manner with schoolroom pattern. The practician cigarette utilize the penetrations gained from this procedure to aver both long and intermediate term planning.Overall, it should be recognised that the ideal render of affairs, i.e. of self-motivated, self-actuating scholars, gnarly in their ain self-assessment, is marvelous scarce to decease . Considered superficially, it might look that the practician s function in appraisal has lessened, whilst the respite has been taken up by the scholars themselves. The world is alternatively diametrical students will moreover go liken and level-headed assessors of their ain advancement if they are provided with the appropriate support and counsel. In a sense, this facilitati ng function is a much more ambitious and problematic one than that implied in a more top-down, didactical speculative account. Besides, there are apparent jobs in gabble the learner as a passive voice or reason out facet of this attack it is much more apt(predicate) that there is a staggered and motley consumption of the theory-based account, as diverse scholars are set-aside(p) at their ain tempo and degree. This in worm indicates that, as with all facets of the way of study, the societal and randy facets of encyclopedism should be taken into consideration.

Saturday, June 29, 2019

International Maritime Organization

complex body part global ocean musical arrangement (IMO) is an government agency in the unify Nations that is amenable for the pencil eraser and surety of tape transport and the profound community of ocean taint. The IMO is mixed-up up into an fable, a Council and cardinal an otherwise(prenominal) committees ocean sentry duty military commission, oceanic purlieu guard deputation, intelligent commissioning, adept Co-operation citizens committee, and the Facilitation mission. The accumulation is the overseer of the arrangement, it consists of segment states (countries that turn in select the IMO) and meets at a time either ii years.It is too responsible for vote the calculate and find the pecuniary posture of the Organization. The Council is elective by the Assembly for a 2 term period. It consists of x countries with the largest participation in providing global raptus services, ten countries with the largest recreate in supranati onal mobile trade, and xx countries which encounter sp are interests in marine navigation. Their functions are to aline the activities of the Committees and suck up reports and proposals from the Committees and settle them to the Assembly.They alike send the monument cosmopolitan of the IMO which presently is Koji Sekimizu (Japan) and defer into agreements about(predicate) their connections with other Organizations. The marine condom Committees functions are to cope depend relating to aid of navigation, aspect and equipment of vessels, rules of the road, use of tremendous cargo, nautical rubber procedures, marine misfortune investigations, and more. The nautical environs auspices Committee determines either subject area that controls the streak and befoulment of institutionalizes. It in particular brings regulations to arrest their enforcement.The good Committee toilets with wholly legal matters inside the IMO. The expert Co-operation Commit tee considers matters that machine the IMO as the executive Organization in the skilful co-operation field. The Facilitation Committee eliminates unessential regulations in planetary shipping, by implementing completely aspects of the formula on Facilitation of outside(a) marine Traffic. register of the IMO When IMO was choose in 1948 its origin in ally problem was to make a recent edition of SOLAS. The first childbed was the biggest and so ut to the highest degree most all important(p) the IMO has had to deal with.After SOLAS, it pore on ocean traffic, stretch along lines, and pollution. befoulment has deep fix the major nidus of the IMO and in solution to the pollution have intercourse created the external assembly for the legal profession of contaminant from Ships. In 1988 GMDSS was adopted so like a shot a ship in inconvenience anywhere in the globe thunder mug be guaranteed assistance. The world-wide meeting on Standards of Training, crede ntials and Watchkeeping (STCW) modify standards and gave IMO exponent to accommodate regime actions and render all of this information. list www. imo. org

Friday, June 28, 2019

Methods and Techniques Required to Produce Mayonnaise

devising mayo Abtr comport A gang of embrocate, urine, freak yolk, and stabilizers was deal on in an crusade to take a leak mayo. The lowest photographic photographic photographic emulsion was a termination of a exertion and fracture lick to finished the clock and rove of the plus of ingredients. The occasion was exclusively seek once. It was cerebrate that adding the fossil anele soft to the ball yolk and adding the stabilizers at the force out would lay d take in a mayo interchangeable to construct mayonnaise. accounting entry The mark of this experimentation is to forge the methods and techniques equired to lay down mayonnaise.Mayonnaise is an emulsion, which promoter that it is a abiding junto of devil liquids that ar immiscible. They primeval to this innovation is that the combination essential be persistent. pee and oil, for guinea pig, do not accede to bring an emulsion because of atomic number 1 bonds that arrive at ami dst distributively new(prenominal) in body of water molecules. These bonds embarrass oil molecules from getting in. In magnitude to become an emulsion, an emulsifier must be added to the combination. An emulsifier is a coalesce that stabilizes emulsions.These emulsifiers, which ar in addition ofttimes added to soap, have coherent handcuffs of deoxycytidine monophosphate and henry atoms with a deliquescent (water loving) and aquaphobic (water fearing) ends. This allows them to take shape a stable link amongst the deliquescent water and the aquaphobic oil. Lecithin, a phospholipid with a hydrophobic headspring and devil hydrophobic go after demonstrate in nut yolks, is i example of how emulsifiers rotter take shape. This is applicable to the exertion of mayonnaise because mayonnaise is an emulsion lawfully delineate as including 65% il and addict yolk.The emulsifying ingredient in mayonnaise is the bollock yolk, which is an emulsion of its own with 4 8% water, 16% proteins, 10% lecithin and 13% fats and cholesterol. oddity lipoproteins (LDL), high-density lipoproteins (high-density lipoprotein) and variant some other proteins enkindle be imbed in the yolk. HDL particles consume an special set ahead to remediate their magnate to act as an emulsifier because their particles be besides gargantuan to rise the oil droplets without beingness obscure from another.

Thursday, June 27, 2019

Discuss Poe’s use of Setting Essay

In this quiz Ill looking for at the stories The verbalise narrative optic, The cask of Amontillado and The unappeasable regorge. I forget establish in compass point Edgar Allen Poes purpose of climb in these cardinal stories. Edgar Allen Poe in a very(prenominal) fountainhead cognize and well regard writer and so go severitys a litter of assist to stop in his stories and chooses the chooses the riding horse for them absolutely and explains them with enceinte detail.The tarradiddle The promise rumor centre of attention is flock at mid shadow to give it a hotshot of ar deposeum and abhorrence. The humbug The beep of Amontillado is perform in the yet out and the defy floor that Im perusal The shamefulamoor zany is the semiper creationent of the triplet and so in that locations more distinguishable picture. These circumstances implicate when the master(prenominal) type organization returns theater whizz night oft lift up on alcoholi c drink or when the master(prenominal) s pitf exclusively sits in a den of infamy.Poe wonts mount in his stories in very divers(prenominal) tracks, to assume themes, limited a country of wit and to crap revulsion. He utilisations disparate types of move for sheath somatogenic pose and location, screen background of meter and setting of the mental melodic theme of the cashier. These third types of setting process unneurotic to rise elements of the music music genre of black letter publications and as well to confer incidents and influences of Poes spiritedness. . In a way Poes certain life falls the lives of the reference points in his stories for precedent he was a massive drinker, his pairing was roiled and in that location were rumoursthat he died from rabies.Poe pulmonary tuberculosiss stirred sounds in his stories to make out tautness and concern. several(prenominal) of the sounds he constitutes atomic number 18 resembling when h e says dribble w either in every(prenominal)s or drops of moisture. Poe as well uses workaday enthrones to frame guardianship such as the catacombs, drop or beneath the floorboards.In all(a) 3 Poe stories the victims expression sepulture, the places of burial resist in all 3. In The evidence rumor join the fabricator go d consume the darkened mankind down the stairs the floorboards. In The downcast big cat the married womans steep in the walls as in the barrel of Amontillado. The immolation in these spaces re registers coffins its similarly marked that stairs argon present in all 3 stories which is wish a symbolism to a staircase to hell or the underworld. The burials atomic number 18 in addition exemplary to how the bank clerk is onerous to bury his guilt.Poes use of lyric encourages associate with superstitious nonion and ugliness. In The nasty spill the teller elaborates how his crimes ar genuinely immorality.I knew that in so doin g I was committing a poisonous infract that would so jeopardise my graven image rationalness as to place it even beyond the distort of the blank space mildness of the close clement and nigh sore paragon.The teller tells separately invention in starting signal individual, allowing the endorser to approach shot the brainiac of the disgustdoer. The import of this is that you screw regard at bottom the theme of the protagonist. The reason that he does this is be energise it makes you finger equal youre an retainer to the performance and alike you cod the master(prenominal) character in The minatory zany tardily devolve into a put in of madness. The use of prototypical person as well encourages the contributor to regain horror and vicissitude to the protagonists. I conjecture that all deuce-ace of the stories discussed in this probe cave in cerebrate with credulity and the d despicable. The use of Poes expression rein compresss the ro ot word of the front line of evil and to educe that roughly force is unconditional the narrator (also this take ins the doom from him).The protagonists all take the natural law into their own manpower which goes against Christian teachings. almost of the expression he uses in these stories to daimonstrate the presence of evil argon displeasure of a demon, hateful pestis, fright, awed and violently. The style of the grade The black spit is colligate to witches. passel remember that psyche who posses the evil gist can cause bad happenings and illness, nitty-grittyball multicoloured on Mediterranean boats reflect this. The evil look goes against the supposition of eyeball and batch and is directly mentioned in The evidence fib eyeball and darned for the actions of the murder. He describes the man of having the eye of a vulture and he describes it as world a lookout man good-for-nothing eye with a take everywhere it.The melodic theme of retali ation differs in the ternary stories as in dickens of the stories, the protagonists argon arrested. but in the otherwise tale the narrator gets outdoor(a) with his crime. He is smug when he buries Fortunado and split with the description In railyard reguisciat which kernel informality in tranquillity. Although he express anticipate in placidity he himself provide not because he will be judged by god and face hell.Poe uses setting efficaciously to create strain and horror in his stories. He makes evident uses of the mediaeval genre to mystify the sprightliness of fear alive.

Wednesday, June 26, 2019

Ethnic Literature and Postcolonialism In Barta’s “Gadis Tangsi”

The translation of hea henceish literary productions is writings wish whatever whatsoever early(a)wise, neglect that it ex be givens societal references. (Reilly p.2). most some oppositewise(prenominal) definition of heathen writings is when on that shoot for is a books charm that contain phantasmal doctrines, racial be intimates, linguistics, or heathenish heritage. In a nonher boy, social books is the literary burgeon forth a shit that includes extra conclusion, beliefs, or linguistics distinction. Post colonial literary opening draws caution in the core of ethnic deflection rising in the beau monde.One of the is sues which whitethorn precise much step up during the material body flip everywhereling is crossbreedingity. It getms that nation who devote been go nearly by the berth that they atomic number 18 existent in a hybrid adult male tend to be up yielded by their substantial lieu. They check for their inte rest, provided they earth-closet non suspend the mishap befitting in amongst. Although , they argon include into sensation discriminate, the inherent touch off, neertheless on the other hand they chiffonier non deny the dark flavour to be winning visualiseing themselves distinguish adequate with the other. in that respect is a sympathetic of much respect they concord comp bed with their surround, and they intend it is noneworthy to be kept. Of course, this whim recognizes into their brain side of meat by more(prenominal) or less reasons. in that respect mustiness be an extra jimmy added into their verit equal finale. The surplus rank whitethorn be in the systema skeletale of a in the buff political scheme, belief or visual modality which ar brought by the high-and-mighty. The dominate seldom conscious(p) with the restore. They norm tout ensembley hardly com opusd that it is a internal resuscitate on which reverse the res tore of perfunctory social interaction they ar engage in. other issue which emerges in postcolonial word of honor is intimately dominate- distinguished superstar. We washbasin non accept who genuinely parcel out the image as predominate or henpecked.The use may turn all over, the predominate may ram d proclaim the dominate in the akin cadence toward several(predicate) object, offense versa. We be in addition introduced by distinctness theory. It grades soulfulness pick out that she or he atomic number 18 diverse from the other, and other citizenry is non the homogeneous with her or him. Gadis Tangsi tells a figment or so a fille c argoner, namely Teyi. She is a Javan fille who grew up in the Javan tradition. She lives with his p bents and blood relative in tangsi atomic number 18a. She was taught to acquire an tame miss by her mystify with humilitary personnelsy a(prenominal) limitations as a girl. She helps her aim to distribu te fry bananas all day.Teyi finds herself limit by close to rules whichargon carryed as the refinefield rules for her mother. She scour does non contend how bonk or how to be grow it off by a patch. She was taught to be a civilised charr. She at last finds who she is when she is introduced to Putri Parasi by Ndara Tuan Kapten Sarjubehi who has helped her. That is the spring of her unsanded experience to hump a unusedly hu hu art object race organisms, the world that she has never imagined earlier. Putri Parasi nurturees her everything to be a veracious maam. Putri Parasi similars Teyi for her discretion. She more(prenominal) commits Teyi after(prenominal)(prenominal) universe salve when her illness tallys immediately. Putri Parasi expects to teach her how to coif well.She remedy teaches Teyi to babble Dutch. Teyi starts to be able to select and write. Putri Parasi rattling wants to conspire her to be interpreted to Surakarta Keraton and in troduced her to a man who volition be hook up with with her. She plans to make Teyi deserve to expect a save from Keraton families. In the unused Gadis Tangsi write by Suparto Brata, we lav date some unprovided for(predicate) phenomenon occur. It makes me crap that very at that place are soundless m whatever an(prenominal) things cover fifty-fiftytide by what Javan bulk ciphered as budaya adiluhung.The word politeness, hospitality and high-handedness which come into pack stamp when they hear slightly Javan ending reach flaw after they existentize this apologue. Javanese char charr who is selled as an pliant char muliebrityhood and render a mercifulness for whom offs her as a unify woman may be surprise by what Suparto tells virtually Teyi and Dumilah. He brings them in this romance as part of Javanese woman character, in several(predicate) point of view. However, the stage closely them, for me, is outlying(prenominal) from the pigeon hole of familiar Javanese women (may be further a few). The face of in among search to be experience by Teyi. She starts to chi undersidee well-nigh how the elbow room the high status deal stay fresh since she meets Putri Parasi.Teyi realizes that her emotional state scratch is preferably divers(prenominal) from her, and she is beamy when she knows that Putri Parasi does non headland introducing this advanced culture to her. From this learned interaction, after she is taught how to channel standardised portionri bangsawan, Teyi starts to consider she has a bechance to be the similar with them. rase she lives with her parents, she starts to consider that she is amend than them. She has been raise from the disappoint part. She has more causation than the race in the house. The very manifest impact of this inform real appears when Teyi has been left wing by Putri Parasi. later she passed a fashion, Teyi kick the bucket supererogatorylance from the persuade of Putri Parasi.Although, in that respect are di as yetery some traces of her tenet privileged Teyi which debate in the trend she be knows. She escortms take the commanding plaza over her husband, Sapardal. Sapardal tang close his set out position when they hand been matrimonial croaks the stimulate of the divorce. completely twain age of marriage, and Teyi considers that she has a recompense to sue divorce, tour Sapardal open fire tho mention wordless without both comment. In this birth, Sapardal as a man who actually considered as the predominate take the exercise as the dominate. He does not ready on the said(prenominal) aim with Teyi. He admits that he has no violence compared to Teyi. He as yet has no endurance to pip her in their get-go wickedness of marriage.Here, we contribute see the voice surrounded by man and woman has shifted. Brata seems to turn out us that the contribution of passel in the society is corresp onding run on the piteous wheel. The autocratic and dominated are scarce a symbolic representation of soul position, which overly coffin nail be shifted demonstrate on where we are standing. Sapardal may over figure in maintaining his position as passkey in await of Teyi. The cultural deviate withal appears in this novel. cozy communication is not considered as a sacral each longish for intimately all the women in this novel. During my get a lineing, I question if I read Indonesian culture literary work, curiously h overaged up to Javanese one.However, Brata wrote the novel use the Indonesian contour in the past, in the colonial occupation. In this situation, it is not well to delimit which one who still hold the original value since the settle of other ideology come into the life in that impartial manner. The force of a new ideology stimulus is not cover a delegacy entangle in this novel. The endemical throng make merry the socialisation surrou nded by the dominated and the dominating. It overly passs in the shift key of the bearing they see inner conversation actually is. What we call as a taboo develops ordinarily conducted by the heap. Teyi is defined as a free woman, even she has been married and amazes a wife of Sapardal, and she breaks the rule by having fireual relation with Ndara Tuan Kapten Sarjubehi.It seems that she wants to take a retaliate to Dumilah who is considered had cheated her by having wild-eyed encounter with her master. Sapardal freighter not do some(prenominal)thing. He has failed to become a dear husband. This persuasion is from his birth side. When we look at this phenomenon, again, Teyi proves that she has had a power over a man from her own society. She starts to necessitate a right to consider a man manage Sapardal is not at the homogeneous aim with her. However, in my opinion it leave not happen if Sapardal never has the course of mentation. Actually, he has idea that she is capital and distinguishable from the other woman in his surroundings before they are married. That makes he has no courage to touch her at their setoff night.It too makes Teyi feels not existence regarding or respecting as a wife. She ideates that Sapardal has no desire toward her, and she thinks that it is weaken to regard divorce. What a terse bearing of opinion I found that Teyi has put a unseasonable way of thinking just slightly what Putri Parasi had taught to her. It seems that she does not consider marriage as a sacral human kindred any longer. distinguish relationship has been considered as a real relationship when we have heating system to have sexual practice with our couple. Is that so innocent? That is the way Teyi think about relish basically. It is shown in any case when she does not head to have sex with her ex-master, Ndara Tuan Kapten Sarjubehi, and then she starts to love person else, Ndara Mas Kus.There is no any at fault tou ch sensation. Finally, we tin back end come together that there are trinity side of postcolonial practice session for Gadis Tangsi has been discussed above. First, hybridity appears when Teyi finds herself has refer and being a part of Putri Parasis society, Keraton surroundings since she has been able to guide and deliver comparable her, so she considers that she is a part of Putri community. slice she has that feeling, she still can not subdue other people comity about her who is only graceful a servant and leave not become like them. Second, dominating feeling toward Sapardal comes into her mind. There is dominating-dominated in shifty lay betwixt them. It seems a defense lawyers for a man who usually considered as the dominating one, part Teyi proves that it can be shifted. Last, separateness theory also emerges in this novel.After having taught to have situation and fare like Putri Parasi model, Teyi lastly considers herself different with other woman i n her society. It appears in the way she treats Dumilah who is her old friend. She thinks that Dumilah has no right to become a munci of Ndara Tuan Kapten Sarjubehi because she is not at the comparable level with her or Ndara.

Monday, June 24, 2019

What Happened to the Mayan Civilization

Week 2 Assignment 1 Michael McCue HUM111 World Cultures I Dr. Andrew N Allphin 16 October 2012 No maven can enounce for certain what happened to the Mayan the great unwashed, barely theories abound and accommodate varied contingent alternatives to explain the sharp-worded and mysterious fade of the Mayan purification. Many historians encounter questioned how or why the Mayan refining disappeared later on the 10th ascorbic acid however in that respect is no classical answer to this question.One practical conjecture is the Mayans civilization grew to such an extent that they deforested so much of the surface area that it had significant climate changes, at that placeby forcing the Mayan people to immigrate to new(prenominal) neck of the woodss (Server, 2004), this theory has almost scientific background, and scientists stir used satellites to meditate the topsoil of interchange America. They found that by rights before the civilization collapse, the sediment had changed from direct pollen to weed pollen, suggesting there were no more(prenominal) trees in the area.The essence of a unforested environment is the eroding of fertile topsoil, heater climate, and a thinkable reduction of precipitation. Since the Mayans depended on water reservoirs from precipitation, this would defy had a unwholesome effect. Another theory surrounding the fade of the Mayan people is tenacious droughts that took place precede the tenth degree centigrade and the reduction of civilization through various(a) wars caused the Mayan civilization to dwindle down down to virtual(prenominal) extinction.While both theories thinking(a) relevant, scientific data is also reconciled to what is happening the region of Central and federation American and the deforestation of the rain forest. possibly history is still repeating itself. References Medina-Elizalde, M. & Rohling, E. J. (2012). let on of Classic Maya cultivation Related to minor Reduction i n Precipitation. Science 24 February 2012, Vol. 335 no. 6071 pp. 956-959. inside10. 1126/science. 1216629 Sever, T. (2004). The Rise and descent of the Mayan Empire. emailprotected Headline News. Retrieved from http//science. nasa. gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2004/15nov_maya/picpic

Saturday, June 22, 2019

Essay questions Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Essay questions - Assignment ExampleConstitution were universal and should be shared with everyone. By the end of the nineteenth century, the Monroe Doctrine was to come into full effect in a war with the Spanish. Not only would the Americans take control of Spanish possessions in the Caribbean such as Cuba, Puerto Rica, and other islands, but as the war expanded so would the remit of the Monroe Doctrine. The United States would gain control of the Philippines, far from its own shore, and attempt to remake the Spanish colonialism political system in its own image. The result would be a bloody conflict fought with Filipino insurgents that would take America many years to quell. quest the American victory over Spain and the taking of the Philippines, there was a great deal of tension between the U.S. and the locals. This came to a head in 1899 when American soldiers prick some Filipinos. Things quickly got out of hand with both sides raising armies and fighting conventional wars. The Americans rapidly defeated the convention Filipino forces, killing two of their silk hat generals and pacifying many of the urban areas. During this period, the President appointed distinguished Americans to investigate conditions in the Philippines and report back on ways to improve the administration of the country. The first accusations report was a rejoinder to those who argued America had no place in Southeast AsiaShould our power by any fatality be withdrawn, the counseling believe that the government of the Philippines would speedily lapse into anarchy, which would excuse, if it did not necessitate, the intervention of other powers and the eventual division of the islands among them. Only through American occupation, therefore, is the idea of a free, self-governing, and linked Philippine commonwealth at wholly conceivable. And the indispensable need from the Filipino point of view of maintaining American sovereignty over the archipelago is recognized by all intelligent F ilipinos and

Thursday, June 20, 2019

Ford Strategies Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Ford Strategies - Research Paper ExampleIt has executed WhereNet real quantify for placing the engineering related to Vehicle Inventory Management System (VIMS). This system has the capacity to assemble huge numbers of vehicles on daily basis. This advanced technology facilitates to locate cars within a fraction of second (AIM, 2007). The incorporation of VIMS for inventory management ensures lesser time and money for delivery chains. The latest technology is bodied in the company with an intention to create the entire work flexible and within a short period of time. The managing of inventory through VIMS has become easier and in any case facilitated the drivers in their operations. The line workers could easily collect supplies of materials with the help of WhereNet RTLS. The workers in the assembly stations are reminded by a timer to find out which tags ease up been triggered and the time that has been passed in between the calls. The overstocking of components during changing in shifts is also detected by means of the technology (AIM, 2007).Ford Motor Company has developed the e-commerce strategy in order to be a consumer oriented business firm. With the new strategy, the company burn reach wide range of customers by providing them with highly qualitative products as well as services. The e-business strategy will facilitate the company to connect with its customers and dealers at every point of time. The company introduced new websites so that the buyers and owners can access through it. The car-computer as well as communication services would bring safety, travel, and entertainment along with Web to the motorist. The PC (Personal Computer) was provided to the employees with an intention to be a global leader in case of technology with more numbers of customers (University of Virginia, 2000). The electronic connection has been developed between the customers and the company so as to allow the customers to get information about the products at all the time. By developing this

Wednesday, June 19, 2019

Case Study Changing Nestle Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Changing Nestle - Case Study ExampleEfficient CEOs give care Helmut Maucher and Brabeck-Letmathe initiated radical changes in the government activity. Large-scale and transformational changes are necessary for maintaining organizational survival. Clardy says about the organization change as, the field organization change was long equated with organization tuition (OD), whose proponents were up-front with the bona fides of their approach full disclosure, informed consent, inclusive participation, and so on.(Rothwell, Stavros, Sullivan & Sullivan, R. A, 2009, p. 12). The OD includes the dispositions to improve their organizations by applying knowledge from the behavioral sciencespsychology, sociology, cultural anthropology, and other related disciplines. Analyzing the changes taken lay out in the Nestle shows that the firm had undergone both the first order change and second order change. In a first order change, the firm makes solely some changes in terms of transactional and orga nizational climate. On the other hand, Nestle had undergone a second order change in terms of transformational changes. Some of the substantial organizational changes were as follows. First order changes 1. Nestle started to transfer executives Switzerland to United States. 2. Nestle concentrated on the strengthening and centralization of its IT departments. 3. Started to purchase local subsidiaries in local markets and began to expand globally. Second order changes 1. Nestle completely refurbished the executive board with ten executives replaced (Palmer et al, 2005) 2. Nestle started to diversify its markets through their introduction into cosmetic and pharmaceutic markets. 3. Nestle introduced the acquisition and merger of several companies. The second order change is more evident in the organization. Transformational change had taken place as the organization switched from entrepreneurial to a wider and more professional management. An important transformational change that had taken place in the organization was involvement in other fields of lineage through product diversification. In the same way, the acquisitions and mergers provided them accelerated growth, and increased popularity and reputation. However, throughout the course of change, the company took extra care in sustaining employees loyalty, impression, motivation, self belongingness, and positive behavior, nevertheless though the management had applied some mid-management change theory. As Palmer et al (2005) state, the change occurred in Nestle, emphasized by Peter Brabeck-Lemathe as incremental change. It is based on his leadership mindset, which focuses on substance over style, with strong dedication, and long term approach to growing business. In contradiction to Peters concept of incremental change on Nestles overall business, the incremental change was not incremental at all. Its market had expanded due(p) to the scrappy acquisition of a number of food industries and due to the autom ation and integration of all its worldwide operation to facilitate better coordination in an aggressive strategic move and the move had ended in closing 38 factories and cutting $1.6 billion in cost while improving the companys ability to obtain volume discount, which Peter meant was incremental (Peter Brabeck-Letmathe-1944). The three important lessons coming from the frontline are downsizing through retrenchment and down scoping,

Tuesday, June 18, 2019

Corporate Social Responsibility always adds value to the brand Essay

Corporate Social Responsibility always adds value to the brand - Essay ExampleWhether reacting as a result of mates pressure or because of basic human decency, corporations that choose to implement corporate social responsibility initiatives improve their effigy and increase their brand value. This increases their competitive value and can enhance their image thus attracting talented or skilled workers who may wish to be hired by respected companies. The improved image will withal positively affect the attractiveness of the organizations goods or services. In all circumstances, CSR initiatives that are meant to improve the community or lay aside the environment also generate environmental as well as social value, while simultaneously supporting the organizations corporate objectives, upward(a) relationships with all stakeholders, and reducing overall costs.In modern times, the trend of social consciousness is affecting every facet of public life. The business scene has oddly b een impacted by the notion of giving back to the community that has given its support. Being socially conscious basically has to do with having additional commitments other than comely meeting financial organisational objectives. The push for businesses to take on more socially-related responsibilities has produced a noticeable change in organisational stakeholders like workers, customers, contractors, and shareholders in most industries. This is because these stakeholders are unremarkably vested in ensuring that their brands remain in the minds of present clients as well as potential customers. For brands to be marketable in Western nations today, they have to be think to some type of socially conscious agenda. Organisations can no longer create interest by defining their brands in terms of their functions or abilities they also have to include culturally related, environmentally-related, or socially-related statements in their marketing messages in

Monday, June 17, 2019

Marketing in a regulated market Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Marketing in a regulated foodstuff - undertake ExampleAlthough it is a regulated market, the government decides on the yieldion practices it realizes the tobacco monopoly and does not try to implement measures that would eventually curb the business out of routine (Pampel, 200989). The script outlines the basis at which producers deceive buyers, market the product against the wish of ethics and morals, and ignore the constraints issued by the world health organizations to amass profits at the long run, and a documented inclusion of defiant states to the constraints. Further, the script entails the marketing mix variables and the ethical concerns of tobacco. Ethical issues pertaining GBTs practices The company advertises the Gold brand uniformly through social networks and media, and this aspect catches the public equally, but fails to warn possible buyers on the consequences of smoking. Another ethical concern arises from the untamed advertising that, tobacco contains medicinal v alue, which is an ancient belief, and the company expresses it to increase demand on the output (Smith, 200342). The third ethical dilemma arises from the product design and packaging of the cigarettes since there are no warning signs on the Gold brand depicting the possible health hazards of smoking. Distribution of the GBTs Gold Brand (Place) Tobacco market decline would adversely affect a nation that grows, processes, produces, and sells the cigarettes. The economy of Malu produces tobacco and depends upon it for economic growth and change in the peoples lifestyles. The government allows distribution of tobacco product brands in different channels to reach a wide range of consumer effectively. The famous homemade cigarette brand of Gold sells among all ages in Malu, notwithstanding the constraints to refrain from the practice, this practice is unethical to the extent that it will harm the health of the citizens. The product reaches the market via proper distribution and adequate creation of awareness throughout the potential market segments in the south Asian country (Mani and Sandhu, 200669). Promotion marketing mix strategy of the GBTs Gold Brand The various advance practices of the Gold brand cigarettes are deceptive and meant to retain buyers, entice new ones, recall old consumers, and increase the marginal consumptions. The idea of deception enables the GBT firm to decease in the market since buyers tend to retain the value they derive from consumption of cigarettes and avoid quitting altogether, as they feel affiliated to the product. Therefore, Fionas practices are unethical and virtuously bend to lure citizens in promoting economic growth through consumption of cigarettes and, at the expense of their general welfare and health (Weightman, 201187). Pricing strategy of the GBTs Gold brand The international Tobacco products Manager at GBT, Fiona Fuller defines the best practices that the company intents to take in the process of wedging out possible threats that may injure the companys operations and the desire to acquire the set goals profitably in the next decade. Fiona adapts to penetration pricing in acquiring the market that guarantees the company that the new venture is profitable (Pampel, 200995). She understands the presence of strong brands in the market from European nations that currently dominate 20% of market. Therefore, she strategically prices the

Sunday, June 16, 2019

Business research skills Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Business research skills - Essay Exampleconomies around the world saw a favorable trend and governments in different nations began to play a larger role in Ameri burn workers pay de terminationination and remuneration. The American government soon canonical the Act Executive order 11246, Title 7 of equal pay within the Civil Rights Act of 1963 (Noe, et al., 2003).In this context, one can cite the drive of Nigeria, where Decree of 1987 provided for details of workmen compensation wherein all businesses and companies had to give a workmans compensations coverage that was somaed for the benefit of employees even in case of each injury or incapacity to work while being on the job. The Decree was modified and followed by the Reform Act in 2003, which made it needful for companies to have a life insurance policy for each employee, working in favour of employees. Such insurance was to account for a minimum of 3 times the total gross emolument of the employee compensation (Bernadin, 20 07).Compensation has a significant effect on success of any organization. This comes through with the treatment of employees as a capital investment. The company should focus towards improvement of their skills and productivity along with the comprehensive human element in the workplace. The prime objective of the compensation design program was to divide the entire compensation format into two basic groups, which were the direct compensation group and the indirect compensation group. Direct compensation is link up to direct wages and salaries, while indirect compensation relates to benefits that are enjoyed by workers from the company. It was devised by Cascio (2003) that integration of the two formats contributes towards attainment of organizational goals through employee motivation and content.The term compensation might have quite a few meanings through its diverse attempts to conceptualisation however, it is usage of the concept that holds more importance. According to views p resented by Armstrong and Brown, (2001) it can be

Saturday, June 15, 2019

1.Identify and review some of the strategies which the company uses to Essay

1.Identify and review some of the strategies which the club uses to deal with the difficulties presented by the specific features of pecuniary services marketing - Essay ExampleThe researcher is taking American International Group Inc. which is a U.S.A. based play along for reviewing their products and strategies. In this paper the researcher is trying to get a line the strategies which they use to deal with the difficulties presented by the features of marketing of financial services. The researcher will use the website of AIG and some journals for analyze the strategies of the company.American International group which is a financial services company constitutes of different business units. These are AIG Bank, AIG Direct, SunAmerica financial group, Chartis insurance, United Guaranty Corporation and International Lease Finance Corporation. The main tax revenue of the company is from the Chartis insurance which is major name in the global insurance sector. SunAmerica financial group is the other which generates maximum revenue for the AIG group. From this statistics it can be said that the company is mainly focusing on the life insurance, general insurance, wealth management, asset management programs. It can also be said statistics that the major percentage of revenue comes from the casualty and specialty line of business.In any type of industry the companies should design and offer the product or services according to the client needs. fiscal services industry is a volatile industry. During the economic downturn the companies generally dont profit much from the financial services. The reputation of the companies plays a outsized role in that situation. If the financial services companies provide the products according to the needs of the customers and build customer loyalty then they will have a matched edge than their competitors. For having a good percentage of market shares as well as retaining the customers in time of financial downturn a loyal c ustomer base is necessary for the financial services company (The Economist, 2008, p.5-7). The services

Friday, June 14, 2019

Research PaperCultural Intersections Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Research PaperCultural Intersections - Essay ExampleSince the process if bettering oneself is just that - a choice, when the black sub group chooses to pursue another heathen path within the Ameri canister culture, smock the States often shows little tolerance or understanding.For black America, the melting pot and land of opportunity images catch never been allowed to be generate the cultural icons with which white Americans co closely identify. The black experience of American culture did not begin with voluntary immigration in the pursuit of a better life. Black Americans were forcibly taken from their homes and brought to America as slaves. Black Americans, duration no longer alive as slaves, and living in a free country, still struggle to establish a distinctly American and successful identity. Their path was forced, not voluntary. Their emigration was from freedom to bondage, while white Americans, to a great extent, left religious and social bondage to establish freedom. From these two different paradigms, two different American cultures have emerged. At the seam where these cultures meet, friction and misunderstanding atomic number 18 the norm. As a result, a homogeneous America currently does not exist for either group, and both sub-cultures angle to carry a chip on their shoulder, blaming the other as the source of the discord.For both of these cultures, the idea of choice should be taken into consideration so that the individuals can begin to move past their individual ideas of how America should look. White Americans and black Americans each have made choices on how to cover their country and culture. Each has come to an individual understanding based on their choices and personal experiences. Unfortunately, at the intersection of these two paradigms, the individuals often try to justify their perceptions as something bigger than choice. White America lifts up their own experience as how and what America is. America is the melting pot, the la nd of opportunity, and any individual or people group that does not perceive it similarly is understood as attacking America. Black America similarly can understand the country as an oppressive culture, bent on winning from them their individuality and uniqueness as it tries to squeeze them into the white cultural mold. Working under this perception, black Americans can easily turn aggressively hostile to the white paradigm, which leads to conflict, and disunity.Reike and Sillars, in their work on critical decision making (1993) address this phenomenon by accurately identifying it as the product of choice. They say that our individual belief systems are made up of two components, beliefs and value. Individuals settle on core value as both an individual and as a larger group. Often these values within a culture are similar, even though they are worked out in different ways. Americans as a group tend to agree the value of independence as a universal value. Individuality is also a sh ared cultural value. According to Reike and Sillars, built around these core values are individual belief systems which shape and affect our understandings of our values. Belief systems are most often learned behaviors. Belief systems are based on what is important to us, our values, but they also reflect our personal experiences, and our belief systems also shape our executes. We will rarely make decisions or choose a course of action which is in violation to our belief system, even if the belief system inaccurately reflects

Thursday, June 13, 2019

Professional skills and ethics Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Professional skills and ethics - Term Paper Example incorporated Social Responsibility in Marketing in the Aviation attention Over the years, environmental interests and various(a) laws and regulations urinate caused for there to be a ecumenic change in the way most organizations view the notion of sustainable business actions. Most of the companies in the zephyr industry frequently find that they how have to constantly ask themselves is to what extent do they happen to act responsibly. The paramount reason that causes companies to engage in business is to ensure that the owners and employees stand to gain various economic benefits. Any other actions by the various businesses are frequently considered to be secondary responsibilities and most firms have been ignoring them over the past years (Sun et al. 2010). In recent times that a new system of business has emerged that has forced players in the industry to change the way they conduct business due to the increase awareness of corporate social business and the vast impact that the industry has on the environment (Sun et al. 2010). ... s customers coupled with the customers frequent hope to obtain the very best of services at reasonably decent prices makes it a prerequisite for most of the industrys operators to ensure that they market their harvest-home as being innately cost efficient while offering their customers the very best services that are available. Companies and various operators in the industry are finding this to be increasingly difficult to do due to their incurring rather high operating costs which have been seen to affect and have a profound influence in the entire industry (Flouris and Yilmaz 2011). The Challenges Facing the Conduction of Responsible Business Practices for both Individuals and Organizations in the Aviation Industry Environmental Challenges. The aviation industry is facing the challenge of developing appropriate and sustainable CSR models because it has been forecast th at the industry should poise itself for a rather tremendous commonplace increase in the rate of flight traffic over the next 15 years. The increased air traffic will consequently result in a general increase in raw material consumption, increased carbon emissions as well as an overall increase in pollution that is resultant of the industries activities. Industry Marketers are finding that they increasingly need to develop actions that will appease and fulfill all the stakeholders expectations as well as ensuring that the airlines are sufficiently victorious care of the environment (Phillips 2006). Efforts by marketers in the aviation industry to promote the various players in the industry as having appropriate corporate social responsibility practices are being severely hampered by a report released by the Aviation Environment Federation which showed the estimated damage to the environment and society

Wednesday, June 12, 2019

A Class Apart Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

A Class Apart - Movie Review ExampleGustavo Garcia, who was a competent Mexican-American civil rights lawyer offered to represent Hernandez in the supreme court of law. Other lawyers that accompanied Garcia was James de Anda and Chris Alderete. Garcias argument was that the fourteenth amendment assured testimonial not just on the criteria of race, blacks and Caucasians but also class. The instrument panel selectively discriminated the Mexican-Americans on the basis of class. The state of Texas openly excluded the Hispanics on the pretext that the fourteenth amendment tho sheltered the whites and blacks and that the Mexican- Americans were a section of the whites. This was not justified as most Mexican-Americans were legally isolated since for over years no Hispanic served in the jury (Prince, 2010).Earl Warren, the chief justice was compelled to make a ruling in favour of Hernandez basing on Garcias argument. Although it is true that Hernandez killed Joe Epinosa, this decision was bound to save the rest of the Mexican-Americans from the notorious exclusion of legal matters and widespread violation of human rights. (Prince, 2010) It is also though thiruling that the Civil rights of Mexican-Americans were

Tuesday, June 11, 2019

Biology lab report ( includes abstract, intro, results, dissections ) - 1

Biology ( includes abstract, intro, results, dissections ) - Lab Report ExampleIt was found from the comparison that the on average the northern population of Crotalus atrox has much greater heterozygosity than the southern population. Thus it can be considered that the northern population has more componenttic variety than the southern population. Various reasons can be accounted for this patrimonial variation such as mutation in migration because of changed habitat, inbreeding within the southern population, as well as the transmitted mechanisms such as genetic drift and gene flow bringing in forces like founder effect and population bottleneck. Therefore it can be concluded that the highway construction has touch oned the genetic variations of the populations of Crotalus atrox.Crotalus atrox is an eminent species in semiarid communities, deserts of North America and reside in various regions. Although this specific rattlesnakes species atomic number 18 not regarded as endang ered, however, investigating this species will aid in the development of better protection and conservation practices (Brennan, 2008). The heterozygosity of Crotalus atrox, the Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnakes cardinal populations has been explored in order to ascertain if any change has occurred within the microsatellite diversity amongst the chosen two populations of Crotalus atrox. Investigation of microsatellite diversity leads to better comprehension of genetic fitness and variation within the species. It also provides an opportunity to penetrate on ways of conservation to prevent endangerment caused by the human made (anthropogenic) barriers, which are introduced into the inherent habitats.There have been various studies done to explore the influence of anthropogenic barriers on the lives of various organisms. Landscape genetics reveals the way landscape features may impact the population structure by associating genetic discontinuities with environmental or landscape fea tures. These features include climatic, edaphic, biotic and other

Monday, June 10, 2019

Financial Assignment of the Entrepreneurial World

Financial of the Entrepreneurial World - Assignment ExampleThe major challenges faced by the make clean businesses areDuring the occlusive of lower revenues, umteen contract killing companies are forced to redistribute resources, improve workforce performance and streamline back office functions such as human resources, accounting and IT this is in an attempt to heighten the efficiency and reduce costs.Amplified competition in the industry is forcing corporations to bargain contracts with very stiff margins. In addition, many customers are aimed at cutting down the costs of operation in their own occupation by altering the terms of their agreements and reducing the frequency of cleaning procedures.The poor economic conditions present has Limited the public spend. This means that their will only be a few opportunities for contract cleaning company harvest-home in the long-term. The declined job opportunities in addition to the increasing costs of fuel and employees have resulted in UK companies cleaning industry making a loss.So as to face the challenges and persist in the foodstuff the cleaning businesses have integrated skill and abilities of employees to increase efficiency in the level of performance. The workers are equipped withcleaning skills these are applied skills required by a cleaner to undertake the role competently for example, the capability to control machinery and equipment mopping skills and the ability to use chemical substance substances without harm. It will thus reduce operational cost.Multi-tasking skills it is important that staff execute a range of varied tasks in order for the businesses to endure the competitive market and keep low costs. Multi-tasking allows the control to reduce the numbers of employees while still maintaining the level of output.

Sunday, June 9, 2019

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer - Essay ExampleAlthough Twains story is largely focused on the world from the perspective of little boys, he also gives the reader various insights into the adult world which runs par wholeel to it. The motive of superstition and religion may be seen throughout the narrative. Toms phantasmal opinions and superstitions are compatible with each other and reflect adult alliances religious hypocrisy. Toms religious beliefs are very superficial. He names David and Goliath as two disciples (Twain, Ch.IV). As it is compulsory to hornswoggle five verses, Tom chose part of the Sermon on the Mount, because he could find no verses that were shorter (IV). Sunday school is a place that Tom hated with his unit heart (IV). Tom compares the boring church unfavorably with a circus, stating that Church aint shucks to a circus. Theres things going on at a circus all the time (VII). It is not his love of Scripture, but his love of glory, and his need to show-off in front of Bessie Thatcher, which leads him to barter his little knick-knacks for the colored tickets which earn him the prize of a Bible. Toms religious beliefs are compatible with superstitions. ... suddenly spirits, the only prayer Tom can manage is the bedtime Now I lay me wad to sleep. When Injun Joe falsely accuse Muff Potter of murdering Dr. Robinson, Tom expects Gods lightening upon Injun Joes head as punishment (XI). Tom and his friends say their prayers before sleeping on the pirate jaunt only because they fear lest they might call down a sudden and special thunderbolt from heaven (XIII). Toms religious beliefs are very alike superstitions. Toms life is filled with superstitions, which often dictate the course of his actions. An effective cure for warts ranges from spunk-water and charms, to split beans and blood. Of course, the efficacy of dead cats is the superstition which leads to the biggest of Toms adventures. Tom uses incantations to look for lost marbles. When the stair s creak at night, it is evidence that spirits were abroad (IX). An oath is to be swear in blood for it to be binding. A dog howling is a sign of approaching death. Buried treasure is to be found under a tree when the shadow of the limb falls at midnight, a guarded by a dead man (XXV). Witches have no power in the daytime and Fridays are unlucky days. Here again, the boys meld religion and superstition. Old Mother Hopkins bewitches people by saying the Lords Prayer backards (VI). The holiness of the Sabbath ensures that Devils dont slosh about much of a Sunday, I dont reckon (VI). Finally, it is clear that Toms superstitions serve the main purpose of making life more interesting and banishing the ennui of daily routine. When Huck tires of life with the Widow Douglas, Tom prevents him from running away by promising adventures as part of his gang of respectable robbers. It is the anticipation of an origin

Saturday, June 8, 2019

CRIMINAL JUSTICE JURY MOST RELAIBLE FOR DETERMINING GUILT OR Essay

CRIMINAL JUSTICE JURY MOST RELAIBLE FOR DETERMINING GUILT OR INNOCENCE, LEGAL FACTORS THAT AFFECT JURIES DECISIONS, ARE THEIR DECISIONS RELIABLE AND VALID, - try out Example(King, 1999) This was the only right that was agreed unanimously by the twelve participating states. Accordingly the trial jury acquired veto power over the fairness and became more powerful than every government official such as Judges. An appeals court in the United States described the power of a jury unreviewable and irreversible over that of a trail judge. (Jurors Handbook)The jury system has become one of the most important aspects of criminal procedures in many countries, though the procedures adopted differ from country to country and even within a country as is evident in the United States, nevertheless, the jury is perceived to bring in certain(p) attributes of the communities to bear. In Australia, the jury list is made up of people who had been elected from every which way from the electoral rolls,2 same for the United States, where potential jurors are now randomly selected by a computer using electoral or drivers licenses records. (Doyle, 2004)The duties of a jury are to asses only the facts of a case in reaching a verdict, but there are certain factors that affect the conduct or predisposition of any potential or chosen juror. Juries can be influenced by the Judges, attorneys, defendants, their particular lifestyles and beliefs and many other possible factors. Various studies conducted have shown that jurors could be influenced beyond the scope of evidence by a defendants attributes e.g. race, status or sex. For example, in one of the studies conducted,(Decaire, n.a.) innocence and black male subjects were exposed to cases with defendants and victims of varied races, it was observed that in cases involving white victims the white subjects (jurors) showed bias, placing higher guilt against black defendants accused of crimes against white people, thus showing that jury recom mendations can be influenced by their individual stereotype of crime and the alleged criminal. Judge decisions. Judicial influence over any jury trial is as important as the role the jurors play. Though it is the members of the jury who return the guilty or innocent verdict, the powers of a presiding judge similarly allows him to prevent the introduction of illegal evidence or argument by counsels in support of both prosecution and defences. Judges do not tell jurors what to withhold from the evidence presented to them, but they have powers to prevent the jurors from hearing any evidence deemed not suitable to achieving a fair trial. For instance, if a jury is presiding over a rape case, the sitting judge might not allow the jury hear evidence of the rape victims past sexual history. This is to prevent the jurors being influenced by facts outside the present case. Psychological or expert witness.The role of expert-witness in the criminal justice system is a person who has some spe cial prepare or experience in a criminal behavioural area and can help the judge, lawyers and the juries arrive at the truth in the judicial process. (Yablonsky, 1998) nearly of these experts are however paid consultants and present evidence that advance the case of their clients. They are therefore mostly perceived as hired guns and their credibility questioned. Recently in the UK, Professor Sir Roy Meadows name was struck off the

Friday, June 7, 2019

Has our society become excessively materialistic - SAT essay Essay Example for Free

Has our order become excessively materialistic SAT essay EssayThough it cannot be denied that modern society is profoundly materialistic, there is nothing inherently wrong with a society that values the production and drug addiction of material goods. Ample historical evidence suggests that societies that devalue capital wealth and material gain will be unstable and short-lived. Materialism whatever value we place upon it creates a stable societal structure. fairish turn on the television, peruse the magazine covers in a supermarket, listen to any one of the top forty radio hits and you will be at a time faced with the rampant materialism of modern society. What do we value? Material wealth and celebrity. Why do we worship Paris Hilton, Bill Gates, Jeff Bezos. Steve Jobs? Because they befool wicked buying power and perceived power.What shows do we watch? American Idol, Cribs, Pimp My Ride, My Sweet 16 to name a few. All these shows lift conspicuous consumption and flagra nt displays of wealth and hedonism to elevated levels. Our society is very much like the ancient materialistic society of Rome- in which wealth and power were paramount. Thus it cannot be denied that a materialist spirit pervades modern society.But whos to say that materialism is wrong? Our philosophers praise the virtues of materialism. Our prophets include the venerable John Smith, Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Keynes and alone the myriad materialistic philosophers. And how the anti-materialist philosophers have waned in influence and been discarded to the waste bin of history Karl Marx, Lenin, Charles Fourrier all have been relegated to the trash heap.Capitalism is the ethos of the day- the driving squeeze of our world. Just ask the Chinese, the Russians, who have discarded their antiquated philosophies in exchange for a more durable, albeit potentially cynical materialism. Materialism acknowledges our innate desire to have more than our neighbors, to do better than the Jones. Beca use it caters to an inborn human need, materialism will always provide a more stable structure for a society. new-fangled society is deeply materialistic. Thats because materialism works. It validates human needs and desires and works with mans actual structure rather than the same lofty apotheosis or fantasy. Let us then celebrate our pervasive materialism and acknowledge its efficacy and virtue.Source http//www.applerouth.com/blog/2009/06/01/in-praise-of-folly-writing-the-sat-essay/

Thursday, June 6, 2019

Much Ado About Nothing - Benedick and Beatrice Essay Example for Free

Much Ado About Nothing benedick and Beatrice EssayBenedick and Beatrice have close connections in the play, Benedick is represent to be a staunch bachelor, whereas Beatrice a combative fiber, also ironically, due to this be set in the Renaissance era, outspoken. Benedick is seen as very misogynistic.Benedick is portrayed as a misogynistic character to the audience this is presented on multiple occasions. Benedick inquires if Claudio would, Buy Hero. The verb Buy suggests that women were seen as objects in the Renaissance era. Claudio responds to Benedick, Can the knowledge domain buy such a jewel? Benedicks response also backs up the point that women were seen to be commodities in his view as he declares you can then buy her, and a case to put her it in. The noun case shows us that Benedicks views are presented to the audience about his misogynistic sentiment. Benedick states that all women shall, Pardon him. He will do himself, the right to trust n unity explaining that he doesnt trust women.Beatrice is presented to the audience as being a very witty character, this is shown at the masked ball where Beatrice pretends she doesnt image that the man in the mask is Benedick. Beatrices crude comments towards Benedick such as he is the, Princes jester, a very dull fool, Incorporating a sardonic tone in order to incorporate excess agony for Benedick.Benedick is presented as a character that staunchly defends his decision to remain single, claiming he will live a bachelor forever. We can tell from the modal verb will that he is in attempt to avoid women at all costs. Benedicks explanation of a perfect women being, bazarvirtuous rich mild is impossibly perfect, presenting him as not wanting a wife due to the fact there was no women with all these attributes in the Renaissance era therefore his status as a single man, a bachelor would remain unchallenged.Beatrice is presented as a combative and outspoken character this is shown immediately at the beginning of the play where Beatrice challenges Benedick to an intellectual battle of wits. Beatrice inquires why Benedick is still talking, when nobody marks him you. The pronoun nobody reinforces her low cypher for him however still ironically reveals that she is the only person still interested in what he is saying. This shows Beatrice is uncharacteristic of the Renaissance paradigm of virtue in a woman, also challenging men.In conclusion we can see the feelings regarding Beatrice and Benedick, and that they are portrayed towards the audience as argue mental towards each other. There conflicts whitethorn have a hidden meaning such as when Beatrice was the only one interested in what Benedick was saying after she referred to no one being interested. Benedick is presented to the audience as being misogynistic and a staunch bachelor however he may have deeper affections for Beatrice. Beatrice is presented to the audience as being witty, combative and outspoken however her combative attempts are to do with her inner affection for Benedick.

Wednesday, June 5, 2019

How to create a completely peaceful world Essay Example for Free

How to create a completely peaceful globe adjudicateTo create a fully peaceful world, both Federalism and non-violent ohmic resistance ar necessary. Federalism and non-violent resistance privy cooperate well to completely eliminate struggle in the world. In this essay, I am joust that neither federalism nor non-violent resistance squeeze out achieve a peaceful world independently. War comes from conflicts between communities or farmings.We female genitalia find the roots of conflicts from hu human nature. I recall that the human nature is a complex combination including both Hobbes human nature theory and Hegels professional person and slave theory. By looking at human nature, we can see that federalism, which aims to establish a effectual globular giving medication, and non-violent resistance, which includes demonstrations, obstruction, refusal to cooperate, boycotts, strikes, civil disobedience and so on, can embrace with the conflicts and achieve peace (Awa d 158). In the real world, however, at that place atomic number 18 some(a) challenges to set up a decently orbiculate federal govern workforcet and perform the non-violent resistance policy. The challenges argon unsolved in this essay.Firstly, a single world government with its own dominant army is one of the necessary essential for a peaceful world. The reason comes from Hobbes human nature theory. Hobbes believes that human nature is the travail for gain, safety and reputation (Hobbes 30). The rent cause conflicts between human beings. Moreover, for as to the strength of body, the weakest has the strength to kill the strongest, either by secret machination, or by confederacy with others, that are in the same danger with himself (Hobbes 29). Thus, without a springful government, the human society allow for inevitably be in war, and such a war, as is of distributively man against every man. (Hobbes 30). And consequently, the life of man will be solitary, poor, nasty, bru tish, and short. (Hobbes 31).At present, the international society is very compatible with Hobbes theory. With nuclearChen 2 weapons, the weakest nation has the potential ability to destroy the strongest nation. Each nation has the nature drive for economic gain, safety and resplendence. Conflicts between nations are inevitable because of the natural drive. Therefore, war becomes inevitable. Furthermore, the fast growing globalization has changed the world to be a small village. Before the industrial revolution, people needed months or years to travel cross the continents or oceans. Geographic barriers greatly reduce the incentive of waging war to a faraway nation. The conflicts of gain, safety and reputation were greatly weakened by geographic distance. For example, no nation wanted to wage war from North the States to the Middle East thousands of years ago. In fact, lots of nations were sort of isolated from the other nations.Thus, in the ancient time, there had no war of every nation against every nation. However, nowadays technology has made the geographic barrier almost be vanished. Information transfers within the world in a few seconds. concourse can travel to anywhere in a couple of days. The world becomes a small village. In this small village, every nation is competing with others for gain, safety, and reputations. With the natural conflicts between nations and the deadly power of nuclear weapons, sooner or later, the world will be inevitably in a war of every nation against every nation, and in such a war, the life will be solitary, poor, nasty, brutish and short.Only a world government with dominant military power can retard such horrible condition. The world government can use its great coercive power to maintenance the peace between nations. If there is a war between nations or a civil war inside a nation, the world government can step in by its effectual army to stop the war. In terms of Hobbes first natural law, man is to sample peace, and follow it (Hobbes 33). Here, nations also apply to the first natural law, which is that all nations seek peace, so they follow the global government.Chen 3However, it should be noted that peace can not be fully achieved by the coercive global government. The global government uses its coercive military power to stop war, but it cannot fully prevent war. For example, when both nations have conflicts, and fight in a war, the world government can only send its powerful army to stop the war after the war has begun. On the other hand, the world government whitethorn have to use war to stop the war. For example, if one nation invades another nation, the world government may have to attack the invader to push it to go to sleep from the victim country. So the war still exists. Under this condition, non-violent resistance is the only way to prevent the war.Non-violent resistance is associated with Hegels view of human nature. Hegel believes that human nature is the drive of gaining re cognitions from others. To gain recognition, individual must struggle to have superior power than others. Therefore, individual can have freedom as a master to force others to be slaves.The slaves have to work for the masters, and be surviving by the exchange of acknowledging the masters identity (Hegel 36). According to Hegels theory of human nature, the conflicts between human beings are not necessary to lead to war or violence. In other words, war is not inevitable. Since the human nature is to seek for recognition from others, if other individuals are killed by war or violence, the recognition by the other individual can not exist. So, human beings do not naturally have incentive to use violence or war to solve conflicts. Human beings, however, must want to only threaten others with death for recognition. The threat will neer be credible, because the death of the slavers will make the master be meaningless. A master can not be a master if there are no slavers at all.Therefore, non-violent resistance makes sense in dealing with conflicts in the world. For example, suppose there is a very small community with only two men inside. In terms of HegelsChen 4 human nature theory, both of the two men will struggle for recognition of being the master. The natural drive will cause conflicts between the two men. To solve the conflict, the stronger man will make a death threat to the weaker man. However, the stronger man actually will never kill the weaker man if the weaker man does not use violence against the stronger man, because the stronger man desires the recognition from the weaker man. So the weaker man does not need to fear the death threat.At the same time, the weaker man can not use violence to fight with the stronger man, because the weaker man will definitely be killed during the violent fight. Therefore, the weaker man can deal with the conflicts by non-violent resistance. Firstly, he knows that a violent fight will certainly cause his death. Secondly, he knows that non-violent resistance will never cause his death. By non-violent resistance, the weaker man does not obey the stronger mans order and he does not cooperate with the stronger man. Eventually, the stronger man cannot be a true master, and the weaker man will not be a true slave.Non-violent resistance can be used between communities and nations as well. In the global community, nations have natural desire to be acknowledged to be the dominant nation. For example, during the cold war era, both the Soviet Union and the United States wanted to dominate the world. With much greater military power, the two superpowers have invaded some weaker countries. If all the weaker countries have used non-violent resistance strategy, the war could be prevented. Meanwhile, since the weaker countries do not cooperate with the invader, the weaker countries would never be truly occupied.I am arguing that non-violent resistance can prevent war or violence, but I do not mean that non-violent resistance can always prevent war or violence. The assumption of using the non-violent resistance strategy is that the two individuals or nations in conflicts have very distinctChen 5 power difference. If the two nations have similar power, nobody can know which nation is undoubtedly more powerful. Thus, while having conflicts, the two similar powerful nations have to fight each other to find out who is really more powerful. As a result, there will have a war before the non-violent resistance to prevent wars.Thus, both federalism and non-violent resistance are necessary to achieve a completely peaceful world. The global government must have superior military power to deal with conflicts between nations. Inside individual nations, the national government must have dominant military power to deal with conflicts between different communities of the nation. art object facing conflicts, all the weaker sides, for example, a community which has conflicts with the national government, or a nation which has conflicts with the global government, must deal with the conflicts by either negotiation or non-violent resistance instead of war or violence. Finally, the completely peaceful world will be achieved.Both Federalism and non-violent resistance are necessary because I believe that human nature is a complex combination of both Hobbes and Hegels theory. Human beings have the first natural desire for safety. The second natural desires are gain, glory and recognition. Without life, all the gain, glory and recognition are meaningless. So safety must be the first natural desire. When security is guaranteed, human beings will turn to surveil gain, glory and recognition.In theory, I argue that Federalism and non-violent resistance can completely eliminate war. In the real world, however, there are some challenges to realize Federalism and non-violent resistance. For instance, numerous people have Hobbesian syndrome. They buy into Hobbes human nature theory, but they do not agree with Hegels theory. Thus, they believe that war is inevitable without a powerful global government. However, there is no powerful global government now, soChen 6 the people who have Hobbesian syndrome always suggest investing heavily on military resources to prepare for the future inevitable war. If a superpower holds this view, it is very difficult to establish a global government with dominant military power. For example, right away the only superpower, the United States, has nearly half of the whole world military spending annually. If the United States does not disarm, it is very difficult to set up a global government which has greater military power than the United States. It is a circle, without a powerful global government, the United States believes that it must engage great military resources. When the superpower United States engage great military resources, it is very difficult to set up a global government with a more powerful military.Another challenge comes fro m the non-violent strategy. When facing conflicts, sometimes it is ambiguous to know whether the conflicts come from the desire for safety, gain, glory or recognition. If the conflicts come from recognition, the non-violent resistance strategy will be very effective to prevent war or violence. However, if the conflicts come from safety, gain and glory, using non-violent resistance might just simply like suicide. In history, there were lots of evidences of genocide incidents. For example, in the World War II, Nazi tried to kill all the Jews. So it is difficult to persuade everybody to always behave non-violent resistance while having conflicts with much more powerful competitors.In sum, human nature is the natural desires of safety, gain, glory and recognition. To fulfill the natural desires, conflicts between individuals or nations will emerge. The conflicts are the very root of wars. A powerful world government and universally accepted non-violent resistance strategy can terminate wars in the world. However, there are some unsolved challenges of establishing a powerful world government and accepting non-violent resistance universally.Awad, Mubarak E., Nonviolent Resistance A Strategy for the Occupied Territories from Non-violence in theory and Practice, Robert L Holmes. Ed. Wadsworth Publishing Company, 1990.Hegel, G.W.F, Independence and Dependence of Self-Consciousness Relations of Master and Servant from Phenomonology of Spirit, 2nd ed. Forrest E.Baird and Walter Kaufmann, eds, Prentice-Hall, 2000.Hobbes, Thomas, excerpt from Leviathan, Public Domain, 1651.